这是 Files.lines() 中的错误,还是我对并行流有误解?

Is this a bug in Files.lines(), or am I misunderstanding something about parallel streams?(这是 Files.lines() 中的错误,还是我对并行流有误解?)

本文介绍了这是 Files.lines() 中的错误,还是我对并行流有误解?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

Environment: Ubuntu x86_64 (14.10), Oracle JDK 1.8u25

I try and use a parallel stream of Files.lines() but I want to .skip() the first line (it's a CSV file with a header). Therefore I try and do this:

try (
    final Stream<String> stream = Files.lines(thePath, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
        .skip(1L).parallel();
) {
    // etc
}

But then one column failed to parse to an int...

So I tried some simple code. The file is question is dead simple:

$ cat info.csv 
startDate;treeDepth;nrMatchers;nrLines;nrChars;nrCodePoints;nrNodes
1422758875023;34;54;151;4375;4375;27486
$

And the code is equally simple:

public static void main(final String... args)
{
    final Path path = Paths.get("/home/fge/tmp/dd/info.csv");
    Files.lines(path, StandardCharsets.UTF_8).skip(1L).parallel()
        .forEach(System.out::println);
}

And I systematically get the following result (OK, I have only run it something around 20 times):

startDate;treeDepth;nrMatchers;nrLines;nrChars;nrCodePoints;nrNodes

What am I missing here?


EDIT It seems like the problem, or misunderstanding, is much more rooted than that (the two examples below were cooked up by a fellow on FreeNode's ##java):

public static void main(final String... args)
{
    new BufferedReader(new StringReader("Hello
World")).lines()
        .skip(1L).parallel()
        .forEach(System.out::println);

    final Iterator<String> iter
        = Arrays.asList("Hello", "World").iterator();
    final Spliterator<String> spliterator
        = Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(iter, Spliterator.ORDERED);
    final Stream<String> s
        = StreamSupport.stream(spliterator, true);

    s.skip(1L).forEach(System.out::println);
}

This prints:

Hello
Hello

Uh.

@Holger suggested that this happens for any stream which is ORDERED and not SIZED with this other sample:

Stream.of("Hello", "World")
    .filter(x -> true)
    .parallel()
    .skip(1L)
    .forEach(System.out::println);

Also, it stems from all the discussion which already took place that the problem (if it is one?) is with .forEach() (as @SotiriosDelimanolis first pointed out).

解决方案

Since the current state of the issue is quite the opposite of the earlier statements made here, it should be noted, that there is now an explicit statement by Brian Goetz about the back-propagation of the unordered characteristic past a skip operation is considered a bug. It’s also stated that it is now considered to have no back-propagation of the ordered-ness of a terminal operation at all.

There is also a related bug report, JDK-8129120 whose status is "fixed in Java 9" and it’s backported to Java 8, update 60

I did some tests with jdk1.8.0_60 and it seems that the implementation now indeed exhibits the more intuitive behavior.

这篇关于这是 Files.lines() 中的错误,还是我对并行流有误解?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程学习网!

本文标题为:这是 Files.lines() 中的错误,还是我对并行流有误解?

基础教程推荐