Android 模拟器 - 无法加载驱动程序

Android emulator - unable to load driver(Android 模拟器 - 无法加载驱动程序)

问题描述

在 Ubuntu 上运行，我收到此错误:

Running on Ubuntu, I'm getting this error:

Cannot launch AVD in emulator.
Output:
libGL error: unable to load driver: i965_dri.so
libGL error: driver pointer missing
libGL error: failed to load driver: i965
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
X Error of failed request:  GLXBadContext
  Major opcode of failed request:  155 (GLX)
  Minor opcode of failed request:  6 (X_GLXIsDirect)
  Serial number of failed request:  55
  Current serial number in output stream:  54

平台工具是最新的.

模拟器图像使用 https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/google_apis/x86_64-24_r08.zip 并且在 Android N 上.

Emulator image uses https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/google_apis/x86_64-24_r08.zip and it's on Android N.

更新(2016 年 12 月 2 日):@Sébastien 的解决方案不再有效，但给出了:

Update (Dec 2, 2016): @Sébastien's solution no longer works but gives:

Cannot launch AVD in emulator.
Output:
failed to create drawable
getGLES2ExtensionString: Could not create GLES 2.x Pbuffer!
Failed to obtain GLES 2.x extensions string!
Could not initialize emulated framebuffer
emulator: Listening for console connections on port: 5554
emulator: Serial number of this emulator (for ADB): emulator-5554
emulator: ERROR: Could not initialize OpenglES emulation, use '-gpu off' to disable it.
emulator: WARNING: ./android/metrics/metrics_reporter.cpp:142: Failed to get a writable, unused path for metrics. Tried: /home/me/.android/avd/metrics/metrics.17386.yogibear

如果我禁用基于 GPU 的渲染并切换到基于软件的 GL 图形，则会出现以下运行时错误:

If I disable GPU based rendering and switch to software based GL graphics, there is this runtime error:

Firebase API initialization failure.
               DeadSystemException: The system died; earlier logs will point to the root cause
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                  Process: com.whatever.mobile, PID: 4501
                  DeadSystemException: The system died; earlier logs will point to the root cause

推荐答案

遇到了同样的问题，我的解决方法是设置以下环境变量:

Had the same issue and my fix was to set the following env variable:

导出 ANDROID_EMULATOR_USE_SYSTEM_LIBS=1

export ANDROID_EMULATOR_USE_SYSTEM_LIBS=1

在我的例子中，我把它放在 ~/.bashrc 中.随着发送，我像往常一样启动模拟器，即从命令行:

In my case I put it in ~/.bashrc. With that being sent I start emulator as usual, i.e. from command line:

$ 模拟器 -avd Nexus_4_API_23

$ emulator -avd Nexus_4_API_23

看起来这是 Android 错误跟踪器中跟踪的一个常见的众所周知的问题:https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=197254

Looks like it's a common well-known problem tracked in Android bug tracker: https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=197254

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