银河s4，也许所有的高清手机?内存不足错误膨胀布局

galaxy s4 and maybe all HD phones? out of memory error inflating layout(银河s4，也许所有的高清手机?内存不足错误膨胀布局)

问题描述

所以我正在开发的这个应用程序在一部非常旧的可怜的 Android 2.3.3 手机上运行良好.然而，当在 GS4 上运行它时，GS4 每次必须从可绘制资源中加载资源时都会抛出内存异常，这是在 xml 中预定义的.

So this app I am working on, works just fine on a really old miserable Android 2.3.3 phone. However when running it on the GS4, the GS4 is throwing out of memory exceptions every time is has to load a resource from the drawables, that is predefined in the xml.

<ImageView
        android:id="@+id/ivLearnMore"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:scaleType="fitCenter"
        android:src="@drawable/learn_more" />

例如，这个 Imageview 在扩展布局时会抛出异常，因为它已经分配了一个图像.(256x256)

For example this Imageview will throw an exception when inflating the layout because it already has an image assigned. (256x256)

发生了什么事?

05-08 10:33:54.972: E/dalvikvm-heap(24423): Out of memory on a 16777232-byte allocation.
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423): "main" prio=5 tid=1 RUNNABLE
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x41187b38 self=0x40dd1b68
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   | sysTid=24423 nice=0 sched=0/0 cgrp=apps handle=1074533852
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   | state=R schedstat=( 0 0 0 ) utm=147 stm=1265 core=0
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:596)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:817)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2854)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3460)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:446)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:176)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:172)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:467)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at com.travelstorysgps.travelstorys.FragmentInfo.onCreateView(FragmentInfo.java:54)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
05-08 10:33:54.972: I/dalvikvm(24423):   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.972: D/skia(24423): --- decoder->decode returned false
05-08 10:33:54.972: D/AndroidRuntime(24423): Shutting down VM
05-08 10:33:54.972: W/dalvikvm(24423): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41186ac8)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423): android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #2: Error inflating class <unknown>
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:467)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at com.travelstorysgps.travelstorys.FragmentInfo.onCreateView(FragmentInfo.java:54)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    ... 21 more
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423): Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:596)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:817)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2854)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3460)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:446)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:176)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:172)
05-08 10:33:54.992: E/AndroidRuntime(24423):    ... 24 more

这是来自不同屏幕的异常

Here is a exception from a different screen

05-08 10:35:29.565: E/dalvikvm-heap(24774): Out of memory on a 16777232-byte allocation.
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774): "main" prio=5 tid=1 RUNNABLE
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x41187b38 self=0x40dd1b68
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   | sysTid=24774 nice=0 sched=0/0 cgrp=apps handle=1074533852
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   | state=R schedstat=( 0 0 0 ) utm=175 stm=2086 core=1
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:596)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:817)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2854)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3460)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:446)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:176)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:172)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:467)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at com.travelstorysgps.travelstorys.FragmentDonate.onCreateView(FragmentDonate.java:53)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/dalvikvm(24774):   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.565: D/AbsListView(24774): [unregisterDoubleTapMotionListener]
05-08 10:35:29.565: I/MotionRecognitionManager(24774):   .unregisterListener : / listener count = 0->0,  
05-08 10:35:29.565: D/skia(24774): --- decoder->decode returned false
05-08 10:35:29.565: D/AbsListView(24774): unregisterIRListener() is called 
05-08 10:35:29.565: D/AndroidRuntime(24774): Shutting down VM
05-08 10:35:29.565: W/dalvikvm(24774): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41186ac8)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774): android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #2: Error inflating class <unknown>
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:467)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at com.travelstorysgps.travelstorys.FragmentDonate.onCreateView(FragmentDonate.java:53)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    ... 21 more
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774): Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:596)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:817)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2854)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3460)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:446)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:176)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:172)
05-08 10:35:29.595: E/AndroidRuntime(24774):    ... 24 more

这是第三个不同的屏幕

05-08 10:37:20.113: E/dalvikvm-heap(25740): Out of memory on a 16777232-byte allocation.
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740): "main" prio=5 tid=1 RUNNABLE
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x41187b38 self=0x40dd1b68
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   | sysTid=25740 nice=0 sched=0/0 cgrp=apps handle=1074533852
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   | state=R schedstat=( 0 0 0 ) utm=156 stm=1070 core=1
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:596)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:817)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2854)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3460)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:446)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:176)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:172)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:467)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at com.travelstorysgps.travelstorys.FragmentConnect.onCreateView(FragmentConnect.java:73)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
05-08 10:37:20.123: I/dalvikvm(25740):   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.123: D/skia(25740): --- decoder->decode returned false
05-08 10:37:20.123: D/AndroidRuntime(25740): Shutting down VM
05-08 10:37:20.123: W/dalvikvm(25740): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41186ac8)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740): android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #2: Error inflating class <unknown>
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:467)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at com.travelstorysgps.travelstorys.FragmentConnect.onCreateView(FragmentConnect.java:73)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5293)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    ... 21 more
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740): Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:596)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:817)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2854)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3460)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:446)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:176)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:172)
05-08 10:37:20.133: E/AndroidRuntime(25740):    ... 24 more

推荐答案

我发现了问题.背景图像显然没有得到非常有效的处理，尤其是对于 1920x1080 的屏幕.因此，您应该使用自定义 xml 可绘制对象、纯色或 24 位 jpg.有趣的是，我刚刚进行了一些测试，1920x1080 jpeg 占用了 95.60 KB，而渲染为 png 的相同图像占用了 929.09 KB.

I have discovered the problem. Background images are apparently not handled very efficiently, especially not for a 1920x1080 screen. Therefor you should use a custom xml drawable, a flat color, or a 24-bit jpg. Funny enough I just ran some tests and a 1920x1080 jpeg takes up 95.60 KB while the same image rendered as a png takes up 929.09 KB.

所以我做了一些测试，发现 xml 定义的带有渐变等的可绘制对象非常快，然后我尝试了我的 1920x1080 jpg，它非常快，所以我输入了一个 1920x1080 png 并得到了错误.这对我来说很有趣，因为我在开始时为高清屏幕设置的 png 仅为 910x540，我会收到错误消息.

So I did some testing and found that xml defined drawables with gradients etc. are super fast, I then tried my 1920x1080 jpg and it was super fast, so then I put in a 1920x1080 png and got the error. This is funny to me because the png I has set at the start for HD screens was only 910x540 and I would get the error.

所以这里的教训是，如果您想要图像背景，请使用 jpg.

So lesson here is if you want a image background use a jpg.

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