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当我想通过 PHP 从 YouTube 获取直接 URL 时的签名问题

php问题
2022-01-01

signature issue when I want to get a direct URL from YouTube via PHP(当我想通过 PHP 从 YouTube 获取直接 URL 时的签名问题)

本文介绍了当我想通过 PHP 从 YouTube 获取直接 URL 时的签名问题的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

在研究我如何从 YouTube 视频中获取直接 URL 之后，问:

更新:

代码:gist.github

有什么解决办法吗?非常感谢

解决方案

这是另一个代码，用于从 youtube get_video_info

获取每个视频质量

 $array["playabilityStatus"]["status"]);}别的{$formats = $array["streamingData"]["formats"];for ($a = 0; $a <= (count($formats) - 1); $a++){$数据[] = 数组(网址"=>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["url"],mimeType" =>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["mimeType"],质量" =>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["quality"],质量标签"=>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["qualityLabel"],宽度" =>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["width"],高度" =>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["height"],音频质量"=>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["audioQuality"],"approxDurationMs" =>$array["streamingData"]["formats"][0]["approxDurationMs"]);}}返回 $data;}函数 Explode_Content($first, $last, $string){$exp =explode($first, $string);$exp =explode($last, $exp[1]);返回 $exp[0];}$videoinfo = YT_V_INFO("6chhghoMGVQ");//$videoinfo=YT_V_INFO("sJsoyuQAepQ");print_r($videoinfo);?>

如果所有者不允许，使用此方法您将无法获取某些视频 ID 数据.这是两个例子:

$videoinfo = YT_V_INFO("6chhghoMGVQ");

输出:

数组([0] =>大批([网址] =>https://r4---sn-p5h-gc5d.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?id=e9c861821a0c1954&itag=18&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31,26&mn=sn-p5h-gc5d,sn-hpa7znsd&ms=au,onr&mv=m&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/mp4&8&1&1amp;yes4276.271&lmt=1448537568788216&mt=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits=0&ipbits=0&expire,expi5,ipsgre=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits,mm,mn,ms,mv,pl,ei,susc,initcwndbps,mime,gir,clen,ratebypass,dur,lmt&signature=E2DEC9FF027D3810BF4309AD81E1C22E51BDA8F8.DCA10F844A267F75D85D267F75D85D1B85D1B55D1D[mimeType] =>视频/mp4；编解码器=avc1.42001E，mp4a.40.2"[质量] =>中等的[质量标签] =>360p[宽度] =>640[高度] =>360[音频质量] =>AUDIO_QUALITY_LOW[approxDurationMs] =>276271)[1] =>大批([网址] =>https://r4---sn-p5h-gc5d.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?id=e9c861821a0c1954&itag=22&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31,26&mn=sn-p5h-gc5d,sn-hpa7znsd&ms=au,onr&mv=m&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/mp4&ratebypass;4&1241&4&13&7&13&7&4012121213=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits=0&expire=1553054174&sparams=ip,ipbits,expire,id,itag,mm,mvsnslpl,ei,susc,initcwndbps,mime,ratebypass,dur,lmt&signature=B99844F18562D76976B29A1E6358A3C6D6A0DA78.CD747441B3C6883D3639B5080tCBD8ACCE[mimeType] =>视频/mp4；编解码器=avc1.64001F，mp4a.40.2"[质量] =>高清720[质量标签] =>720p[宽度] =>1280[高度] =>720[音频质量] =>AUDIO_QUALITY_MEDIUM[approxDurationMs] =>276271)[2] =>大批([网址] =>https://r4---sn-p5h-gc5d.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?id=e9c861821a0c1954&itag=43&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31,26&mn=sn-p5h-gc5d,sn-hpa7znsd&ms=au,onr&mv=m&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/webm&9&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/webm&92&lenrate=yes&9&3;amp;80.000&lmt=1448363037942780&mt=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits=0&expire5,sips,expire=1575430mm,mn,ms,mv,pl,ei,susc,initcwndbps,mime,gir,clen,ratebypass,dur,lmt&signature=B477F9D1D7A34ECFAF8C7CDBC94A46B365633A26.DEC0E305375CCC60000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000[mimeType] =>视频/网络视频；编解码器 =vp8.0，vorbis"[质量] =>中等的[质量标签] =>360p[宽度] =>640[高度] =>360[音频质量] =>AUDIO_QUALITY_MEDIUM[approxDurationMs] =>276271))

这是所有者不允许的另一个视频 ID.

$videoinfo=YT_V_INFO("sJsoyuQAepQ");

输出:

<块引用>

数组 ([错误] => 无法播放)

after research to how i get direct URL from YouTube videos like this one asking : How to get direct URL of video from YouTube URL? [closed]

i finally made a simple script to generate a direct URL from YouTube video with php and it works just fine, but not with all videos

it doesn't work with "signature" videos,

this is my code:

if(isset($_GET['url']) && $_GET['url'] != ""){
    parse_str( parse_url( $_GET['url'], PHP_URL_QUERY ), $vars );


    $id=$vars['v'];
    $dt=file_get_contents("https://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=$id&el=embedded&ps=default&eurl=&gl=US&hl=en");
    //var_dump(explode("&",$dt));
    if (strpos($dt, 'status=fail') !== false) {

        $x=explode("&",$dt);
        $t=array(); $g=array(); $h=array();

        foreach($x as $r){
            $c=explode("=",$r);
            $n=$c[0]; $v=$c[1];
            $y=urldecode($v);
            $t[$n]=$v;
        }

            $x=explode("&",$dt);
            foreach($x as $r){
                $c=explode("=",$r);
                $n=$c[0]; $v=$c[1];
                $h[$n]=urldecode($v);
            }
            $g[]=$h;
            $g[0]['error'] = true;
            $g[0]['instagram'] = "egy.js";
            $g[0]['apiMadeBy'] = 'El-zahaby';
        echo json_encode($g,JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);

    }else{

        $x=explode("&",$dt);
        $t=array(); $g=array(); $h=array();

        foreach($x as $r){
            $c=explode("=",$r);
            $n=$c[0]; $v=$c[1];
            $y=urldecode($v);
            $t[$n]=$v;
        }
        $streams = explode(',',urldecode($t['url_encoded_fmt_stream_map']));
        foreach($streams as $dt){ 
            $x=explode("&",$dt);
            foreach($x as $r){
                $c=explode("=",$r);
                $n=$c[0]; $v=$c[1];
                $h[$n]=urldecode($v);
            }
            $g[]=$h;
        }
        echo json_encode($g,JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
       // var_dump( $g[1]["quality"],true);
    }
}else{
    @$myObj->error = true;
    $myObj->msg = "there is no youtube link";

    $myObj->madeBy = "El-zahaby";
    $myObj->instagram = "egy.js";
    $myJSON = json_encode($myObj,JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);

    echo $myJSON;

}

example of issue : https://you-link.herokuapp.com/?url=yt.com?v=csy7cF1T2vk

update:

the code on : gist.github

any solution ? thanks a lot

解决方案

This is another code to get each video qualities from youtube get_video_info

<?php
function YT_IN_DX($url){
    $cookie_file_path = "cookies.txt";
    $agent            = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0";
    $ch               = curl_init();
    $headers[]        = "Connection: Keep-Alive";
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agent);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_file_path);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_file_path);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    $res = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    return $res;
}
function YT_V_INFO($v){
    $url         = "https://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=$v";
    $html        = urldecode(YT_IN_DX($url));
    $video_links = Explode_Content('playabilityStatus', 'adSafetyReason', $html);
    $json        = str_replace("u0026", "&", $video_links);
    $json        = '{"playabilityStatus' . $json . 'adSafetyReason":{"isEmbed":true}}';
    $array       = json_decode($json, true);
    if (isset($array["playabilityStatus"]["status"]) && $array["playabilityStatus"]["status"] == "UNPLAYABLE") {
        $data = array("error" => $array["playabilityStatus"]["status"]);
    }else{
        $formats = $array["streamingData"]["formats"];
        for ($a = 0; $a <= (count($formats) - 1); $a++){
            $data[] = array(
                "url" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["url"],
                "mimeType" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["mimeType"],
                "quality" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["quality"],
                "qualityLabel" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["qualityLabel"],
                "width" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["width"],
                "height" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["height"],
                "audioQuality" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][$a]["audioQuality"],
                "approxDurationMs" => $array["streamingData"]["formats"][0]["approxDurationMs"]
            );
        }
    }
    return $data;
}
function Explode_Content($first, $last, $string)
{
    $exp = explode($first, $string);
    $exp = explode($last, $exp[1]);
    return $exp[0];
}
$videoinfo = YT_V_INFO("6chhghoMGVQ");
// $videoinfo=YT_V_INFO("sJsoyuQAepQ");
print_r($videoinfo);

?>

With this method you can't get some videos ID data, if not allowed by owner. this is two examples :

$videoinfo = YT_V_INFO("6chhghoMGVQ");

Output :

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [url] => https://r4---sn-p5h-gc5d.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?id=e9c861821a0c1954&itag=18&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31,26&mn=sn-p5h-gc5d,sn-hpa7znsd&ms=au,onr&mv=m&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/mp4&gir=yes&clen=13861924&ratebypass=yes&dur=276.271&lmt=1448537568788216&mt=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits=0&expire=1553054174&sparams=ip,ipbits,expire,id,itag,source,requiressl,mm,mn,ms,mv,pl,ei,susc,initcwndbps,mime,gir,clen,ratebypass,dur,lmt&signature=E2DEC9FF027D3810BF4309AD81E1C22E51BDA8F8.DCA10F844A294D5D267F518DBF0951B757855D2B&key=yt8
            [mimeType] => video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42001E, mp4a.40.2"
            [quality] => medium
            [qualityLabel] => 360p
            [width] => 640
            [height] => 360
            [audioQuality] => AUDIO_QUALITY_LOW
            [approxDurationMs] => 276271
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [url] => https://r4---sn-p5h-gc5d.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?id=e9c861821a0c1954&itag=22&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31,26&mn=sn-p5h-gc5d,sn-hpa7znsd&ms=au,onr&mv=m&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/mp4&ratebypass=yes&dur=276.271&lmt=1470942139723144&mt=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits=0&expire=1553054174&sparams=ip,ipbits,expire,id,itag,source,requiressl,mm,mn,ms,mv,pl,ei,susc,initcwndbps,mime,ratebypass,dur,lmt&signature=B99844F18562D76976B29A1E6358A3C6D6A0DA78.CD747441B3C6883D3639B584BDACC4023C0A9082&key=yt8
            [mimeType] => video/mp4; codecs="avc1.64001F, mp4a.40.2"
            [quality] => hd720
            [qualityLabel] => 720p
            [width] => 1280
            [height] => 720
            [audioQuality] => AUDIO_QUALITY_MEDIUM
            [approxDurationMs] => 276271
        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [url] => https://r4---sn-p5h-gc5d.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?id=e9c861821a0c1954&itag=43&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31,26&mn=sn-p5h-gc5d,sn-hpa7znsd&ms=au,onr&mv=m&pl=21&ei=fmWRXLGxLIKZ1wb61YyIBQ&susc=yt&initcwndbps=232500&mime=video/webm&gir=yes&clen=16923548&ratebypass=yes&dur=0.000&lmt=1448363037942780&mt=1553032481&fvip=4&c=WEB&ip=196.64.208.187&ipbits=0&expire=1553054174&sparams=ip,ipbits,expire,id,itag,source,requiressl,mm,mn,ms,mv,pl,ei,susc,initcwndbps,mime,gir,clen,ratebypass,dur,lmt&signature=B477F9D1D7A34ECFAF8C7CDBC94A46B365633A26.DEC0E30537E6DE02FD960E515CC5DDB4CFEFC65C&key=yt8
            [mimeType] => video/webm; codecs="vp8.0, vorbis"
            [quality] => medium
            [qualityLabel] => 360p
            [width] => 640
            [height] => 360
            [audioQuality] => AUDIO_QUALITY_MEDIUM
            [approxDurationMs] => 276271
        )

)

This is another video ID not allowed by his owner.

$videoinfo=YT_V_INFO("sJsoyuQAepQ");

Output :

Array ( [error] => UNPLAYABLE )

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本文标题为：当我想通过 PHP 从 YouTube 获取直接 URL 时的签名问题

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