displaying rss feed with php pagination(使用 php 分页显示 rss 提要)
问题描述
我是 RSS 提要和 php 分页的新手.我正在尝试解析 rss 提要并在单独的页面上显示每个提要详细信息.我从 http://www.phpeasystep.com/phptu/29.html 复制并粘贴了分页代码.当我在本地主机上运行 index.php 时,没有显示任何内容.
我使用 curl 下载 rss 提要没有问题.我也试过 print_r($data) 并且数据显示正常.
有人能指出我哪里出错了吗?谢谢.
我的代码:
xPath('/rss/channels/item');$count=count($items);//每边应该显示多少个相邻的页面?$相邻=3;$total_pages = $count;/* 设置查询变量.*/$targetpage = "index.php";//你的文件名(这个文件的名字)$limit = 1;//每页显示多少项$page = $_GET['page'];如果($页)$start = ($page - 1) * $limit;//本页显示的第一项别的$开始= 0;//如果没有给出页面变量,设置start为0/* 设置显示页面变量.*/如果 ($page == 0) $page = 1;//如果没有给出页面变量,默认为1.$prev = $page - 1;//上一页是page - 1$next = $page + 1;//下一页是page + 1$lastpage = ceil($total_pages/$limit);//最后一页是=总页数/每页项目,四舍五入.$lpm1 = $lastpage - 1;//最后一页减1/*现在我们应用我们的规则并绘制分页对象.我们实际上是将代码保存到一个变量中,以防我们想要多次绘制它.*/$分页=";if($lastpage > 1){$pagination .= "";//上一个按钮如果 ($page > 1)$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$prev"> 前一个</a>";别的$pagination.= "<span class="disabled"> previous</span>";//页面if ($lastpage < 7 + ($adjacents * 2))//没有足够的页面来打扰它{for ($counter = 1; $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++){如果($counter == $page)$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";别的$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";}}elseif($lastpage > 5 + ($adjacents * 2))//足够的页面来隐藏一些{//接近开始;只隐藏后面的页面if($page <1 + ($adjacents * 2)){for ($counter = 1; $counter <4 + ($adjacents * 2); $counter++){如果($counter == $page)$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";别的$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";}$pagination.= "...";$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lpm1">$lpm1</a>";$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lastpage">$lastpage</a>";}//中间;隐藏一些正面和一些背面elseif($lastpage - ($adjacents * 2) > $page && $page > ($adjacents * 2)){$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=1">1</a>";$pagination.= "2";$pagination.= "...";for ($counter = $page - $adjacents; $counter <= $page + $adjacents; $counter++){如果($counter == $page)$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";别的$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";}$pagination.= "...";$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lpm1">$lpm1</a>";$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lastpage">$lastpage</a>";}//接近尾声;只隐藏早期页面别的{$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=1">1</a>";$pagination.= "2";$pagination.= "...";for ($counter = $lastpage - (2 + ($adjacents * 2)); $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++){如果($counter == $page)$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";别的$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";}}}//下一个按钮如果 ($page < $counter - 1)$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$next">next </a>";别的$pagination.= "<span class="disabled">next </span>";$pagination.= "</div>
";}foreach($items 作为 $item){echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");}}if (isset($doc->channel))parseRSS($doc);?><?php回声($分页);?> 解决方案 好的,所以这段代码有一些问题:
首先变量 $pagination;
是在函数内创建的,因此在全局范围之外不可用.对此的快速解决方法是:
在页面开头添加:
在函数内部添加:
function parseRSS($xml){全局$分页;
接下来Xpath位置错误
改变:
$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channels/item');
进入
$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channel/item');
这些更改应该会给您一些输出以开始使用,我认为您的分页存在更多问题,但是一旦您有一些输出,您应该设法解决它.
要仅获取所需的链接,您应该更改:
进入:
$item){if( ( $key >= $start) && ($key < $start + $limit) ){echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");}}
I'm new to rss feeds and php pagination. I'm trying to parse rss feed and display each feed details on separate pages. I copied and pasted the pagination code from http://www.phpeasystep.com/phptu/29.html. When i run index.php on localhost, nothing gets displayed.
I have no problem downloading the rss feed using curl. I have also tried print_r($data) and data is displaying fine.
Can someone point me on where i'm going wrong? thank you.
my code:
<?php
if (function_exists("curl_init")){
$ch=curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,"http://feeds.feedburner.com/rb286");
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
$data=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$doc=new SimpleXmlElement($data);
//print_r($doc);
}
function parseRSS($xml){
$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channels/item');
$count=count($items);
// How many adjacent pages should be shown on each side?
$adjacents =3;
$total_pages = $count;
/* Setup vars for query. */
$targetpage = "index.php"; //your file name (the name of this file)
$limit = 1; //how many items to show per page
$page = $_GET['page'];
if($page)
$start = ($page - 1) * $limit; //first item to display on this page
else
$start = 0; //if no page var is given, set start to 0
/* Setup page vars for display. */
if ($page == 0) $page = 1; //if no page var is given, default to 1.
$prev = $page - 1; //previous page is page - 1
$next = $page + 1; //next page is page + 1
$lastpage = ceil($total_pages/$limit); //lastpage is = total pages / items per page, rounded up.
$lpm1 = $lastpage - 1; //last page minus 1
/*
Now we apply our rules and draw the pagination object.
We're actually saving the code to a variable in case we want to draw it more than once.
*/
$pagination = "";
if($lastpage > 1)
{
$pagination .= "<div class="pagination">";
//previous button
if ($page > 1)
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$prev">� previous</a>";
else
$pagination.= "<span class="disabled">� previous</span>";
//pages
if ($lastpage < 7 + ($adjacents * 2)) //not enough pages to bother breaking it up
{
for ($counter = 1; $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++)
{
if ($counter == $page)
$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";
else
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";
}
}
elseif($lastpage > 5 + ($adjacents * 2)) //enough pages to hide some
{
//close to beginning; only hide later pages
if($page < 1 + ($adjacents * 2))
{
for ($counter = 1; $counter < 4 + ($adjacents * 2); $counter++)
{
if ($counter == $page)
$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";
else
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";
}
$pagination.= "...";
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lpm1">$lpm1</a>";
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lastpage">$lastpage</a>";
}
//in middle; hide some front and some back
elseif($lastpage - ($adjacents * 2) > $page && $page > ($adjacents * 2))
{
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=1">1</a>";
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=2">2</a>";
$pagination.= "...";
for ($counter = $page - $adjacents; $counter <= $page + $adjacents; $counter++)
{
if ($counter == $page)
$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";
else
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";
}
$pagination.= "...";
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lpm1">$lpm1</a>";
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$lastpage">$lastpage</a>";
}
//close to end; only hide early pages
else
{
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=1">1</a>";
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=2">2</a>";
$pagination.= "...";
for ($counter = $lastpage - (2 + ($adjacents * 2)); $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++)
{
if ($counter == $page)
$pagination.= "<span class="current">$counter</span>";
else
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$counter">$counter</a>";
}
}
}
//next button
if ($page < $counter - 1)
$pagination.= "<a href="$targetpage?page=$next">next �</a>";
else
$pagination.= "<span class="disabled">next �</span>";
$pagination.= "</div>
";
}
foreach($items as $item){
echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");
}
}
if (isset($doc->channel))parseRSS($doc);
?>
<?php
echo($pagination);
?>
</body>
解决方案 Okay, so there are some issues with this code :
First the variable $pagination;
is created within the function and therefor not available outside in the global scope. the quick fix for this is :
At the beginning of the page add :
<?php
$pagination = '';
Inside the function add :
function parseRSS($xml){
global $pagination;
Next the Xpath location is wrong
change :
$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channels/item');
into
$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channel/item');
These changes should give you some output to get started, i think there are more issues with your pagination but you should manage to sort it out once you have some output.
EDIT :
To get only the needed link you should change :
<?php
foreach($items as $item){
echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");
}
into :
<?php
foreach($items as $key => $item){
if( ( $key >= $start) && ($key < $start + $limit) ){
echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");
}
}
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本文标题为:使用 php 分页显示 rss 提要
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