支持简历的 PHP 远程文件流传输

问题描述

首先，我知道之前有人问过类似的问题.

Firstly, I am aware of similar question being asked before.

这个主题几乎解释了这个问题，但仍然，

The subject pretty much explains the question but still,

文件托管在另一台服务器上，用户将通过我的脚本下载文件，流式传输给他...

the file is hosted on another server, the user will download file via my script, streamed to him...

但问题是用户一旦暂停就无法恢复...有什么解决办法吗?

But the problem is user can't resume it once paused...any solutions?

推荐答案

您可以尝试使用 Accept-Ranges 和 Content-Range 实现自己的下载脚本，这里是一个概念教授:

You can try implementing your own download script using Accept-Ranges and Content-Range here is a prof of concept :

set_time_limit(0);
$download = new ResumeDownload("word.dir.txt", 50000); //delay about in microsecs 
$download->process();

使用 Internet 下载管理器

开始

暂停

暂停状态

简历

完成

使用的类

class ResumeDownload {
    private $file;
    private $name;
    private $boundary;
    private $delay = 0;
    private $size = 0;

    function __construct($file, $delay = 0) {
        if (! is_file($file)) {
            header("HTTP/1.1 400 Invalid Request");
            die("<h3>File Not Found</h3>");
        }

        $this->size = filesize($file);
        $this->file = fopen($file, "r");
        $this->boundary = md5($file);
        $this->delay = $delay;
        $this->name = basename($file);
    }

    public function process() {
        $ranges = NULL;
        $t = 0;
        if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET' && isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) && $range = stristr(trim($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']), 'bytes=')) {
            $range = substr($range, 6);
            $ranges = explode(',', $range);
            $t = count($ranges);
        }

        header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
        header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
        header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
        header(sprintf('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="%s"', $this->name));

        if ($t > 0) {
            header("HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content");
            $t === 1 ? $this->pushSingle($range) : $this->pushMulti($ranges);
        } else {
            header("Content-Length: " . $this->size);
            $this->readFile();
        }

        flush();
    }

    private function pushSingle($range) {
        $start = $end = 0;
        $this->getRange($range, $start, $end);
        header("Content-Length: " . ($end - $start + 1));
        header(sprintf("Content-Range: bytes %d-%d/%d", $start, $end, $this->size));
        fseek($this->file, $start);
        $this->readBuffer($end - $start + 1);
        $this->readFile();
    }

    private function pushMulti($ranges) {
        $length = $start = $end = 0;
        $output = "";

        $tl = "Content-type: application/octet-stream
";
        $formatRange = "Content-range: bytes %d-%d/%d

";

        foreach ( $ranges as $range ) {
            $this->getRange($range, $start, $end);
            $length += strlen("
--$this->boundary
");
            $length += strlen($tl);
            $length += strlen(sprintf($formatRange, $start, $end, $this->size));
            $length += $end - $start + 1;
        }
        $length += strlen("
--$this->boundary--
");
        header("Content-Length: $length");
        header("Content-Type: multipart/x-byteranges; boundary=$this->boundary");
        foreach ( $ranges as $range ) {
            $this->getRange($range, $start, $end);
            echo "
--$this->boundary
";
            echo $tl;
            echo sprintf($formatRange, $start, $end, $this->size);
            fseek($this->file, $start);
            $this->readBuffer($end - $start + 1);
        }
        echo "
--$this->boundary--
";
    }

    private function getRange($range, &$start, &$end) {
        list($start, $end) = explode('-', $range);

        $fileSize = $this->size;
        if ($start == '') {
            $tmp = $end;
            $end = $fileSize - 1;
            $start = $fileSize - $tmp;
            if ($start < 0)
                $start = 0;
        } else {
            if ($end == '' || $end > $fileSize - 1)
                $end = $fileSize - 1;
        }

        if ($start > $end) {
            header("Status: 416 Requested range not satisfiable");
            header("Content-Range: */" . $fileSize);
            exit();
        }

        return array(
                $start,
                $end
        );
    }

    private function readFile() {
        while ( ! feof($this->file) ) {
            echo fgets($this->file);
            flush();
            usleep($this->delay);
        }
    }

    private function readBuffer($bytes, $size = 1024) {
        $bytesLeft = $bytes;
        while ( $bytesLeft > 0 && ! feof($this->file) ) {
            $bytesLeft > $size ? $bytesRead = $size : $bytesRead = $bytesLeft;
            $bytesLeft -= $bytesRead;
            echo fread($this->file, $bytesRead);
            flush();
            usleep($this->delay);
        }
    }
}

使用的文件

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