Symfony2: Backward Uri (Referrer) during switching locale(Symfony2:切换区域设置期间的向后 Uri(Referrer))
问题描述
我想实现语言环境切换器,但似乎没有运气......
下面的代码不起作用,因为 (Referrer) 包含 locale 的旧值...
如何使用新的语言环境值重定向到旧的引荐来源网址?
-- 路由.yml
你好:模式:/{_locale}/hello/{name}默认值:{_controller:JetInformBundle:默认:索引,名称:'alexander'}要求:_locale: ^en|de|ru|uk$关于:模式:/{_locale}/about默认值:{ _controller: JetInformBundle:Default:about }要求:_locale: ^en|de|ru|uk$语言环境:模式:/locale/{locale}默认值:{ _controller: JetInformBundle:Locale:index }
-- DefaultController.php
getSession()->set('referrer', $request->getRequestUri());return $this->render('JetInformBundle:Default:index.html.twig',数组('name' => $name));}公共函数 aboutAction(Request $request){$request->getSession()->set('referrer', $request->getRequestUri());return $this->render('JetInformBundle:Default:about.html.twig'));}}
-- LocaleController.php
getSession();if ($request->hasSession())$session->setLocale($locale);return $this->redirect($session->get('referrer'));}}
-- index.html.twig
{% extends '::base.html.twig' %}{% 块体 %}<h1>{% trans %}hello.name{% endtrans %} {{ name }}!</h1><h3>{% trans %}your.locale{% endtrans %} [{{ app.request.get('_locale') }}]</h3>{% 包括 'JetInformBundle:Default:locales.html.twig' %}<p>{% trans%}return.to{% endtrans%} <a href="{{ path('about', { '_locale': app.request.get('_locale') }) }}">关于</a></p></div>{% 端块 %}-- locales.html.twig<div 类="语言"><ul><li>{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'ru' %}Русский{% 别的 %}<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'ru' }) }}">Русский</a>{% 万一 %}</li><li>{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'en' %}英语{% 别的 %}<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'en' }) }}">英语</a>{% 万一 %}</li><li>{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'uk' %}Украiнська{% 别的 %}<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'uk' }) }}">Украiнська</a>{% 万一 %}</li><li>{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'de' %}德语{% 别的 %}<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'de' }) }}">Deutsch</a>{% 万一 %}</li></ul></div> 解决方案 让我告诉你我的解决方案.我写了内核事件监听器:
<service id="expedio.simple.listener" class="ExpedioSimpleBundleListenerKernel">
如下:
命名空间 ExpedioSimpleBundleListener;使用 SymfonyComponentDependencyInjectionContainerInterface;使用 SymfonyComponentHttpKernelEventGetResponseEvent;类内核{/*** @var SymfonyComponentDependencyInjectionContainerInterface*/私人$路由器;公共函数 __construct(SymfonyComponentRoutingRouter $router) {$this->router = $router;}公共函数 onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event) {if ($event->getRequestType() !== SymfonyComponentHttpKernelHttpKernel::MASTER_REQUEST) {返回;}/** @var SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationRequest $request */$request = $event->getRequest();/** @var SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationSession $session */$session = $request->getSession();$routeParams = $this->router->match($request->getPathInfo());$routeName = $routeParams['_route'];if ($routeName[0] == '_') {返回;}未设置($routeParams['_route']);$routeData = array('name' => $routeName, 'params' => $routeParams);//跳过重复项$thisRoute = $session->get('this_route', array());if ($thisRoute == $routeData) {返回;}$session->set('last_route', $thisRoute);$session->set('this_route', $routeData);}}
它只是在用户每次打开页面时保存最后一次请求路由数据.在控制器中,当用户想要更改语言环境时,我会这样做:
/*** @Route("/setlocale/{locale}", name="set_locale")* @param 字符串 $locale* @return 数组*/公共函数 setLocaleAction($locale) {/** @var SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationSession $session */$session = $this->get('session');$session->setLocale($locale);$last_route = $session->get('last_route', array('name' => 'index'));$last_route['params']['_locale'] = $locale;return ($this->redirect($this->generateUrl($last_route['name'], $last_route['params'])));}
I'd like to implement locale switcher, but it seems with no luck...
The code below doesn't work because the (Referrer) contains the old value of locale...
How can I redirect to the old Referrer URI with a new value of locale?
-- routing.yml
hello:
pattern: /{_locale}/hello/{name}
defaults: { _controller: JetInformBundle:Default:index, name: 'alexander' }
requirements:
_locale: ^en|de|ru|uk$
about:
pattern: /{_locale}/about
defaults: { _controller: JetInformBundle:Default:about }
requirements:
_locale: ^en|de|ru|uk$
locale:
pattern: /locale/{locale}
defaults: { _controller: JetInformBundle:Locale:index }
-- DefaultController.php
<?php
namespace JetInformBundleController;
use SymfonyBundleFrameworkBundleControllerController;
use SensioBundleFrameworkExtraBundleConfigurationRoute;
use SensioBundleFrameworkExtraBundleConfigurationTemplate;
use SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationRequest;
class DefaultController extends Controller
{
public function indexAction($name, Request $request)
{
$request->getSession()->set('referrer', $request->getRequestUri());
return $this->render('JetInformBundle:Default:index.html.twig',
array('name' => $name));
}
public function aboutAction(Request $request)
{
$request->getSession()->set('referrer', $request->getRequestUri());
return $this->render('JetInformBundle:Default:about.html.twig'));
}
}
-- LocaleController.php
<?php
namespace JetInformBundleController;
use SymfonyBundleFrameworkBundleControllerController;
use SensioBundleFrameworkExtraBundleConfigurationRoute;
use SensioBundleFrameworkExtraBundleConfigurationTemplate;
use SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationRequest;
class LocaleController extends Controller
{
public function indexAction($locale, Request $request)
{
$session = $request->getSession();
if ($request->hasSession())
$session->setLocale($locale);
return $this->redirect($session->get('referrer'));
}
}
-- index.html.twig
{% extends '::base.html.twig' %}
{% block body %}
<h1>{% trans %}hello.name{% endtrans %} {{ name }}!</h1>
<h3>{% trans %}your.locale{% endtrans %} [{{ app.request.get('_locale') }}]</h3>
{% include 'JetInformBundle:Default:locales.html.twig' %}
<div>
<p>{% trans%}return.to{% endtrans%} <a href="{{ path('about', { '_locale': app.request.get('_locale') }) }}">About</a></p>
</div>
{% endblock %}
-- locales.html.twig
<div class="langs">
<ul>
<li>
{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'ru' %}
Русский
{% else %}
<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'ru' }) }}">Русский</a>
{% endif %}
</li>
<li>
{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'en' %}
English
{% else %}
<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'en' }) }}">English</a>
{% endif %}
</li>
<li>
{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'uk' %}
Украiнська
{% else %}
<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'uk' }) }}">Украiнська</a>
{% endif %}
</li>
<li>
{% if app.request.get('_locale') == 'de' %}
Deutsch
{% else %}
<a href="{{ path('locale', { 'locale': 'de' }) }}">Deutsch</a>
{% endif %}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
解决方案 Let me show you my solution. I've written kernel event listener:
<service id="expedio.simple.listener" class="ExpedioSimpleBundleListenerKernel">
<tag name="kernel.event_listener" event="kernel.request" method="onKernelRequest" />
<argument type="service" id="router" />
</service>
like the following:
namespace ExpedioSimpleBundleListener;
use SymfonyComponentDependencyInjectionContainerInterface;
use SymfonyComponentHttpKernelEventGetResponseEvent;
class Kernel {
/**
* @var SymfonyComponentDependencyInjectionContainerInterface
*/
private $router;
public function __construct(SymfonyComponentRoutingRouter $router) {
$this->router = $router;
}
public function onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event) {
if ($event->getRequestType() !== SymfonyComponentHttpKernelHttpKernel::MASTER_REQUEST) {
return;
}
/** @var SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationRequest $request */
$request = $event->getRequest();
/** @var SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationSession $session */
$session = $request->getSession();
$routeParams = $this->router->match($request->getPathInfo());
$routeName = $routeParams['_route'];
if ($routeName[0] == '_') {
return;
}
unset($routeParams['_route']);
$routeData = array('name' => $routeName, 'params' => $routeParams);
//Skipping duplicates
$thisRoute = $session->get('this_route', array());
if ($thisRoute == $routeData) {
return;
}
$session->set('last_route', $thisRoute);
$session->set('this_route', $routeData);
}
}
It just saves last request route data each time user opens a page. And in controller when user wants to change locale I do this:
/**
* @Route("/setlocale/{locale}", name="set_locale")
* @param string $locale
* @return array
*/
public function setLocaleAction($locale) {
/** @var SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationSession $session */
$session = $this->get('session');
$session->setLocale($locale);
$last_route = $session->get('last_route', array('name' => 'index'));
$last_route['params']['_locale'] = $locale;
return ($this->redirect($this->generateUrl($last_route['name'], $last_route['params'])));
}
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本文标题为:Symfony2:切换区域设置期间的向后 Uri(Referrer)
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