使用 Google Drive Api v3 (javascript) 创建文件

Create File with Google Drive Api v3 (javascript)(使用 Google Drive Api v3 (javascript) 创建文件)

问题描述

我想使用 Google Drive API v3 创建一个包含内容的文件.我已通过 OAuth 进行身份验证并加载了 Drive API.像下面这样的语句可以工作(但会生成一个没有内容的文件):

I want to create a file with content using Google Drive API v3. I have authenticated via OAuth and have the Drive API loaded. Statements like the following work (but produce a file without content):

gapi.client.drive.files.create({
    "name": "settings",
}).execute();

不幸的是，我不知道如何创建包含内容的文件.我找不到使用 Drive API v3 的 JavaScript 示例.我需要传递一些特殊的参数吗?

Unfortunately I cannot figure out how to create a file that has a content. I cannot find a JavaScript example using Drive API v3. Are there some special parameters that I need to pass?

为简单起见，假设我有一个类似 '{"name":"test"}' 的字符串，它是 JSON 格式，应该是创建文件的内容.

For simplicity, assume that I have a String like '{"name":"test"}' that is in JSON format that should be the content of the created file.

推荐答案

这里是gapi.client.drive的解决方案，

var parentId = '';//some parentId of a folder under which to create the new folder
var fileMetadata = {
  'name' : 'New Folder',
  'mimeType' : 'application/vnd.google-apps.folder',
  'parents': [parentId]
};
gapi.client.drive.files.create({
  resource: fileMetadata,
}).then(function(response) {
  switch(response.status){
    case 200:
      var file = response.result;
      console.log('Created Folder Id: ', file.id);
      break;
    default:
      console.log('Error creating the folder, '+response);
      break;
    }
});

您需要连接/授权以下范围

https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file

可以通过将 mimeType 从 application/vnd.google-apps.folder 更改为一个来创建 google 文件(文档、表格等)支持的 google mime 类型.但是，目前无法将任何内容上传到创建的文件中.

it is possible to create google files (doc, sheets and so on) by changing the mimeType from application/vnd.google-apps.folder to one of the supported google mime types. HOWEVER, as of now it not possible to upload any content into created files.

要上传文件，请使用 @Geminus 提供的解决方案.请注意，您可以上传文本文件或 csv 文件并将其内容类型分别设置为 google doc 或 google sheet，google 将尝试对其进行转换.我已经为 text -> doc 测试了这个，它可以工作.

To upload files, use the solution provided by @Geminus. Note you can upload a text file or a csv file and set its content type to google doc or google sheets respectively, and google will attempt to convert it. I have tested this for text -> doc and it works.

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