菜单背景在滚动时更改颜色

2023-01-06前端开发问题
8

本文介绍了菜单背景在滚动时更改颜色的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我想要做的是当用户到达网站的下一部分时,我的菜单背景从透明变为浅灰色.我已经在高处和低处搜索了一个脚本,并在这里尝试了多个,但似乎根本没有任何效果.

What I am trying to do is fade the background of my menu from transparent to light grey when the user reaches the next section of the site. I've searched high and low for a script, and have tried multiple ones on here but nothing seems to work at all.

任何帮助将不胜感激.

谢谢

HTML

<!doctype html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <title>Upbeat Designs | Freelance Web Design</title>

        <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css">
        <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300italic,400italic,600italic,700italic,800italic,400,300,600,700,800' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    </head>

    <script type="text/javascript">
$(window).scroll(function() {    
    var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();

    if (scroll >= 500) {
        $(".header").addClass("scrolling");
    } else {
        $(".header").removeClass("scrolling");
    }
});
        </script>

    <body>
        <!-- header area -->
        <div class="header">
            <div id="logo">
                <a href="#"><img src="images/logo.png" /></a>
            </div>
            <nav>
                <input id="nav" type="checkbox" />
                <label for="nav">
                    <strong>Menu</strong>
                    <b><i></i><i></i><i></i></b>
                </label>
                <menu>
                    <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">Services</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">Portfolio</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
                </menu>
            </nav>
        </div>
        <!-- end header area -->

        <div id="container-1">
        <!-- landing page -->
            <div class="hero">
            <div class="page">
                <h1>I'm <span style="color:#fff;font-weight:600">Trisha</span>, a web designer &amp; developer from Illinois.</h1>
                <p>I believe every single detail matters. My goal is to perfect the web one pixel at a time, and provide solutions through thoughtful ideas that translate into designs that last.</p>
            <div class="next">
                <a href="#">Let's Go.</a>
            </div>
            </div>
        </div>


        <!-- end landing page -->
        <!-- about page -->
            <div class="about">
            <div class="page">
            <h1>About Me</h1>
            <p>About Me Goes here.</p>
            </div>
        </div></div>


    </body>
</html>

CSS

    * {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
html, body {
    height: 100%;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;

}
body {
  background: url(images/home-bg.jpg) no-repeat center center fixed;
  background-size:cover;
    color: #fff;
    font: 300 1em "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    display: table;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

/*----- NAVIGATION -----*/
#logo {
    position: absolute;
    top: 20px;
    left: 20px;
}
.header {
    display: block;
    position: fixed;
    right: 0;
    left: 0;
    margin: 0;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 30px;
    background-color:transparent;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.header.scrolling {
    background: #ccc;
}
#logo img {
    width: 75%;
}
nav input {
  display: none;
}
nav label {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50px;
  right: 10px;
  top: 10px;
  z-index: 999;
  cursor: pointer;
}
nav label strong {
  padding: 0 10px;
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  line-height: 40px!important;
  font: 600 1em "Open Sans", helvetica, sans-serif;
  color: #fff;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  position: absolute;
  right: 40px;
  top: 0px;
  transition: color 250ms ease;
  -webkit-transition: color 250ms ease;
}
nav label b {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  display: block;
  position: relative;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 500ms ease;
  -webkit-transition: background 500ms ease;
}
nav label b i {
  display: block;
  background: #fff;
  width: 24px;
  height: 4px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 8px;
  top: 11px;

  transform-origin: 20px 4px;
  -webkit-transform-origin: 20px 4px;
  transition: transform 500ms ease, opacity 500ms ease;
  -webkit-transition: transform 500ms ease, opacity 500ms ease;
}
nav label b i:nth-child(2) {
  top: 18px;
}
nav label b i:nth-child(3) {
  transform-origin: 26px 4px;
  -webkit-transform-origin: 26px 4px;
  top: 25px;
}
nav menu {
  background: none;
  width: 150px;
  height: 50%;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 500ms ease;
  -webkit-transition: opacity 500ms ease;
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 998;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
}
nav menu li {
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
  width: 100%;
}
nav menu li:first-child {
  margin-top: 60px;
}
nav menu li:first-child a {
  border-top: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 1px solid;
}
nav menu li a {
  padding: 20px;
  font: 100 1em "Open Sans", helvetica, sans-serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-align: right;
  color: #fff;
  display: block;
}
nav menu li a:hover {
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
nav #nav:checked ~ label strong {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}
nav #nav:checked ~ label b {

}
nav #nav:checked ~ label b i:nth-child(1) {
  transform: rotate(45deg) translate(6px, 11px);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg) translate(6px, 11px);
  transition: all 500ms ease;
  -webkit-transition: all 500ms ease;
}
nav #nav:checked ~ label b i:nth-child(2) {
  opacity: 0;
}
nav #nav:checked ~ label b i:nth-child(3) {
  transform: rotate(-45deg) translate(10px, -14px);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg) translate(10px, -14px);
    transition: all 500ms ease;
  -webkit-transition: all 500ms ease;
}
nav #nav:checked ~ menu {
  opacity: 1;
}

/*------------------------*/

#container-1 {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: baseline;
}
.hero {
  margin: auto;
  height: 100%;
  width: 65%;
  padding: 20% 0 0;
}
.hero h1 {
    font-size: 3em;
    font-weight: 300;
    text-align: center;
    color: #ddd;
}
.hero p {
    color: #ddd;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    font-weight: 300;
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding-top: 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
}
.next {
    margin: 80px auto;
    width: 150px;
    height: auto;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
        transition: background 500ms ease;
    -webkit-transition: background 500ms ease;
    text-align: center;
}
.next:hover {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);
    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.0);
    transition: background 500ms ease;
    -webkit-transition: background 500ms ease;
}
.next a {
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 3em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.15em;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.about {
    background: #fff;   
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
.about h1 {
    font-size: 3em;
    font-weight: 300;
    text-align: left;
    color: #777;
}
.about p {
    color: #777;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    font-weight: 300;
    text-align: left;
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding: 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
}

/*----- MEDIA QUERIES -----*/
@media only screen and (max-width: 480px) {
    .hero {
        width: 80%;
        margin-top: 20%;
    }
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 768px) {
    .hero {
        width: 80%;
    }
}

推荐答案

这里是一个fiddle关于如何添加类到某些滚动位置上的元素(一种基本方式).显然,您可以将其从颜色调整为不透明度或任何其他内容.请看这需要 jquery.

Here is a fiddle of how to add classes to elements on certain scroll positions (a basic way). Obviously, you can adjust it from colors to opacity or anything. Please see that this requires jquery.

但是,您无法完成这项工作的原因是您的 CSS 设置方式.您的标头的内容 inside 的位置为 fixed,而不是 .header 本身就是应该具有 position 的元素:固定.里面的内容不应该是固定的.

But, the reason you haven't been able to have this work is because of the way your CSS is set up. You have the contents inside of your header with the position fixed, instead of the .header itself being the element that should have position: fixed. The contents inside should not be fixed.

这篇关于菜单背景在滚动时更改颜色的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持跟版网!

The End

相关推荐

如何使用百度地图API获取地理位置信息
首先,我们需要在百度地图开放平台上申请一个开发者账号,并创建一个应用。在创建应用的过程中,我们会得到一个密钥(ak),这是调用API的凭证。 接下来,我们需要准备一个PHP文件,以便可以在网页中调用。首先,我们需要引入百度地图API的JS文件,代码如下...
2024-11-22 前端开发问题
244

layui 实现实时刷新一个外部的div
主页面上显示了一个合计,在删除和增加的时候需要更改这个总套数的值: //html代码div class="layui-inline layui-show-xs-block" style="margin-left: 10px" id="sumDiv"spanSOP合计:/spanspan${totalNum}/spanspan套/span/div 于是在我们删除这个条数据后,...
2024-11-14 前端开发问题
156

layui 单选框、复选框、下拉菜单不显示问题如何解决?
1. 如果是ajax嵌套了 页面, 请确保 只有最外层的页面引入了layui.css 和 layui.js ,内层页面 切记不要再次引入 2. 具体代码如下 layui.use(['form', 'upload'], function(){ var form = layui.form; form.render(); // 加入这一句});...
2024-11-09 前端开发问题
313

layui要如何改变时间日历布局大小?
问题描述 我想改变layui时间日历布局大小,这个要怎么操作呢? 解决办法 可以用css样式对时间日历进行重新布局,具体代码如下: !DOCTYPE htmlhtmlheadmeta charset="UTF-8"title/titlelink rel="stylesheet" href="../../layui/css/layui.css" /style#test-...
2024-10-24 前端开发问题
271

layui中表单会自动刷新的问题
layui中表单会自动刷新的问题,因为用到layui的表单,遇到了刷新的问题所以记录一下: script layui.use(['jquery','form','layer'], function(){ var $ = layui.jquery, layer=layui.layer, form = layui.form; form.on('submit(tijiao)', function(data){ a...
2024-10-23 前端开发问题
262

JavaScript小数运算出现多位的解决办法
在开发JS过程中,会经常遇到两个小数相运算的情况,但是运算结果却与预期不同,调试一下发现计算结果竟然有那么长一串尾巴。如下图所示: 产生原因: JavaScript对小数运算会先转成二进制,运算完毕再转回十进制,过程中会有丢失,不过不是所有的小数间运算会...
2024-10-18 前端开发问题
301