Clicking a leaflet marker takes you to URL(单击传单标记会将您带到 URL)
问题描述
这里是 JS 解决方案.
在 R 中,添加带有 URL 的弹出窗口:
In R, to add a Popup with a URL:
library(leaflet)
content <- paste(sep = "<br/>",
"<b><a href='http://www.samurainoodle.com'>Samurai Noodle</a></b>"
)
leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>%
addPopups(-122.327298, 47.597131, content,
options = popupOptions(closeButton = FALSE)
)
添加一个标记也很简单,当单击该标记时,会在弹出窗口中提供一个 URL:
It's also straightforward to add a Marker that, when clicked, provides a URL in the popup:
leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>%
addMarkers(-122.327298, 47.597131, popup = content,
options = popupOptions(closeButton = FALSE)
)
也许某些自定义传递给 ...
中的传单?
Perhaps something custom passed to leaflet in ...
?
最后,自定义 JS 函数如何为每个地图标记显示不同的 URL?考虑示例 data.frame:
Lastly, how could a custom JS function display different URLs for each map marker? Consider the example data.frame:
df <- data.frame(url = c("https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/python",
"https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/r")),
lng = c(-122.327298, -122.337298),
lat = c(47.597131,47.587131))
<小时>
*这是以前问过的,但我问的是这个问题再次在这里并制作一个最小的,可重现的例子.
*This was previously asked, but I'm asking the question again here and making a minimal, reproducible example.
推荐答案
你可以使用 htmltools
或 htmlwidgets
添加一个 onclick
事件javascript:
You could use htmltools
or htmlwidgets
to add an onclick
event with javascript:
解决方案 1) 使用 htmltools
:
library(leaflet)
map <- leaflet() %>%
addTiles() %>%
addMarkers(-122.327298, 47.597131, popup = 'LINK',
options = popupOptions(closeButton = FALSE)
)
library(htmltools)
browsable(
tagList(
list(
tags$head(
tags$script(
'
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){
var marker = document.getElementsByClassName("leaflet-pane leaflet-marker-pane");
var openLink = function() {
window.open("https://www.stackoverflow.com")
};
marker[0].addEventListener("click", openLink, false);
})
'
)
),
map
)
)
)
解决方案 2 - 使用 htmlwidgets:
library(leaflet)
library(htmlwidgets)
leaflet() %>%
addTiles() %>%
addMarkers(-122.327298, 47.597131, popup = 'LINK',
options = popupOptions(closeButton = FALSE)
) %>%
onRender('
function(el, x) {
var marker = document.getElementsByClassName("leaflet-pane leaflet-marker-pane");
var openLink = function() {
window.open("https://www.stackoverflow.com")
};
marker[0].addEventListener("click", openLink, false);
}
')
每个标记的不同网址:
这是一种肮脏的方法,并显示了一般方法.我没有时间再次熟悉 JS 中的闭包以添加循环.
This is a dirty approach and shows the general way. I lack time to get comfortable with closures in JS again to add a loop.
可以看这里:addEventListener 使用 for 循环和传递值.并且可以通过 onRender 函数将数据从 R 传递到 JS.
One could look here: addEventListener using for loop and passing values. And data can be passed from R to JS with the onRender function.
jsCode <- paste0('
function(el, x) {
var marker = document.getElementsByClassName("leaflet-marker-icon leaflet-zoom-animated leaflet-interactive");
marker[0].onclick=function(){window.open("https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/python");};
marker[1].onclick=function(){window.open("https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/r");};
}
')
library(leaflet)
library(htmlwidgets)
leaflet() %>%
addTiles() %>%
addMarkers(lng = df$lng, lat = df$lat, popup = 'LINK',
options = popupOptions(closeButton = FALSE)
) %>%
onRender(jsCode)
使用 addEventListener 中的方法,使用 for 循环和传递值,您可以遍历数据以获取每个标记的不同 url:
Using the approach from addEventListener using for loop and passing values, you can loop through the data to get different a url for each marker:
library(leaflet)
library(htmlwidgets)
df <- data.frame(url = c("https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/python",
"https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/r"),
lng = c(-122.327298, -122.337298),
lat = c(47.597131,47.587131))
jsCode <- '
function(el, x, data) {
var marker = document.getElementsByClassName("leaflet-marker-icon leaflet-zoom-animated leaflet-interactive");
for(var i=0; i < marker.length; i++){
(function(){
var v = data.url[i];
marker[i].addEventListener("click", function() { window.open(v);}, false);
}()
);
}
}'
leaflet() %>%
addTiles() %>%
addMarkers(lng = df$lng, lat = df$lat, popup = 'LINK',
options = popupOptions(closeButton = FALSE)
) %>%
onRender(jsCode, data=df)
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本文标题为:单击传单标记会将您带到 URL
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