在项目开发过程中,我们经常会访问第三方接口,如我们需要接入的第三方接口是WebAPI,这时候我们就需要使用HttpHelper调用远程接口了。本文为大家介绍了C#实现HTTP访问类HttpHelper的示例代码,需要的可以参考一下
在项目开发过程中,我们经常会访问第三方接口,如我们需要接入的第三方接口是Web API,这时候我们就需要使用HttpHelper调用远程接口了。示例中的HttpHelper类使用Log4Net记录了每次调用的请求内容和响应内容的日志,并且每条日志都带上了链路ID和标识,这样方便我们在排查问题时能快速的找到当时的请求和响应内容,进而定位分析问题。大家在使用的时候如不需要记录日志,删除掉即可。
HttpHelper类代码如下:
public class HttpHelper : IDisposable
{
private bool _disposable = false;
/// <summary>
/// 请求编码格式默认utf-8;
/// </summary>
public Encoding HtmlEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
/// <summary>
/// 请求时间
/// </summary>
public int Timeout = 5000;
public CookieContainer Cookies = null;
/// <summary>
/// 是否记录Cookies
/// </summary>
public bool IsRecordCookie = false;
public string ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
public string AcceptLanguage = "en-US, en; q=0.8, zh-Hans-CN; q=0.5, zh-Hans; q=0.3";
public string KeepAlive = "Keep-Alive";
public string Accept = "*/*";
private const string UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/42.0.2311.135 Safari/537.36 Edge/12.10240";
private static ILogger Logger = Log4NetLoggerFactory.Instance.Create("remote.info");
public HttpHelper()
{
//允许最大连接数,突破Http协议的并发连接数限制
ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 512;
}
/// <summary>
/// 上传图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url"></param>
/// <param name="bArr"></param>
/// <param name="fileName"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public HttpRequestEntity RequestFile(string url, byte[] bArr, string fileName = "")
{
var result = new HttpRequestEntity { IsSuccess = 0 };
//后续需要再放开,启用时需增加日志收集
//if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
// throw new ArgumentNullException("请求Url不能为空值");
//if (bArr == null || bArr.Length <= 0)
// throw new AccessViolationException("缺少输入数据");
//Stream requestStream = null;
//StreamReader streamReader = null;
//HttpWebResponse response = null;
//HttpWebRequest request = null;
//try
//{
// request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
// request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
// request.Method = "POST";
// string boundary = DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("X"); // 随机分隔线
// request.ContentType = "multipart/form-data;charset=utf-8;boundary=" + boundary;
// byte[] itemBoundaryBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");
// byte[] endBoundaryBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n");
// if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileName))
// fileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
// //请求头部信息
// StringBuilder sbHeader = new StringBuilder(string.Format("Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"file\";filename=\"{0}\"\r\nContent-Type:application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n", fileName));
// byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sbHeader.ToString());
// request.Headers.Add("auth", fileName);
// Stream postStream = request.GetRequestStream();
// postStream.Write(itemBoundaryBytes, 0, itemBoundaryBytes.Length);
// postStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, 0, postHeaderBytes.Length);
// postStream.Write(bArr, 0, bArr.Length);
// postStream.Write(endBoundaryBytes, 0, endBoundaryBytes.Length);
// postStream.Close();
// response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
// requestStream = response.GetResponseStream();
// if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
// {
// result.IsSuccess = 0;
// if (requestStream != null)
// {
// streamReader = new StreamReader(requestStream, HtmlEncoding);
// result.ResponseContent = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
// }
// }
/
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本文标题为:C#实现HTTP访问类HttpHelper的示例详解
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