C# Cache缓存读取的设置方法

沃梦达教程 C#/.NET问题

2023-04-05

这篇文章主要介绍了C# Cache缓存读取的设置方法，帮助大家更好的理解和学习使用c#，感兴趣的朋友可以了解下

先创建一个CacheHelper.cs类，代码如下：


using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web.Caching;
  
public class CacheHelper
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 获取数据缓存
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cacheKey">键</param>
    public static object GetCache(string cacheKey)
    {
        var objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache.Get(cacheKey);
        return objCache;
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 设置数据缓存
    /// </summary>
    public static void SetCache(string cacheKey, object objObject)
    {
        var objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
        objCache.Insert(cacheKey, objObject);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 设置数据缓存
    /// </summary>
    public static void SetCache(string cacheKey, object objObject, int timeout = 7200)
    {
        try
        {
            if (objObject == null) return;
            var objCache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
            //相对过期
            //objCache.Insert(cacheKey, objObject, null, DateTime.MaxValue, timeout, CacheItemPriority.NotRemovable, null);
            //绝对过期时间
            objCache.Insert(cacheKey, objObject, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(timeout), TimeSpan.Zero, CacheItemPriority.High, null);
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
            //throw;
        }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 移除指定数据缓存
    /// </summary>
    public static void RemoveAllCache(string cacheKey)
    {
        var cache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
        cache.Remove(cacheKey);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 移除全部缓存
    /// </summary>
    public static void RemoveAllCache()
    {
        var cache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
        var cacheEnum = cache.GetEnumerator();
        while (cacheEnum.MoveNext())
        {
            cache.Remove(cacheEnum.Key.ToString());
        }
    }
}

然后是调用：


public IEnumerable<CompanyModel> FindCompanys()
{
    var cache = CacheHelper.GetCache("commonData_Company");//先读取
    if (cache == null)//如果没有该缓存
    {
        var queryCompany = _base.CompanyModel();//从数据库取出
        var enumerable = queryCompany.ToList();
        CacheHelper.SetCache("commonData_Company", enumerable);//添加缓存
        return enumerable;
    }
    var result = (List<CompanyModel>)cache;//有就直接返回该缓存
    return result;
}

　测试结果：