vue项目如何打印指定区域,或者指定区域不打印,下面给大家简单介绍一下实现代码!
1、在main.js注册插件
import MyPlugin from "@/utils/print.js";
Vue.use(MyPlugin);
2、定义打印区域
<div id="printArea" ref="printArea">
//打印内容
</div>
3、调用打印方法
this.$print(this.$refs.print)
4、@/utils/print.js
代码
const Print = function(dom, options) {
if (!(this instanceof Print)) return new Print(dom, options);
this.options = this.extend({
'noPrint': '.no-print'
}, options);
if ((typeof dom) === "string") {
this.dom = document.querySelector(dom);
} else {
this.isDOM(dom)
this.dom = this.isDOM(dom) ? dom : dom.$el;
}
this.init();
};
Print.prototype = {
init: function() {
var content = this.getStyle() + this.getHtml();
this.writeIframe(content);
},
extend: function(obj, obj2) {
for (var k in obj2) {
obj[k] = obj2[k];
}
return obj;
},
getStyle: function() {
var str = "",
styles = document.querySelectorAll('style,link');
for (var i = 0; i < styles.length; i++) {
str += styles[i].outerHTML;
}
str += "<style>" + (this.options.noPrint ? this.options.noPrint : '.no-print') + "{display:none;}</style>";
return str;
},
getHtml: function() {
var inputs = document.querySelectorAll('input');
var textareas = document.querySelectorAll('textarea');
var selects = document.querySelectorAll('select');
for (var k = 0; k < inputs.length; k++) {
if (inputs[k].type == "checkbox" || inputs[k].type == "radio") {
if (inputs[k].checked == true) {
inputs[k].setAttribute('checked', "checked")
} else {
inputs[k].removeAttribute('checked')
}
} else if (inputs[k].type == "text") {
inputs[k].setAttribute('value', inputs[k].value)
} else {
inputs[k].setAttribute('value', inputs[k].value)
}
}
for (var k2 = 0; k2 < textareas.length; k2++) {
if (textareas[k2].type == 'textarea') {
textareas[k2].innerHTML = textareas[k2].value
}
}
for (var k3 = 0; k3 < selects.length; k3++) {
if (selects[k3].type == 'select-one') {
var child = selects[k3].children;
for (var i in child) {
if (child[i].tagName == 'OPTION') {
if (child[i].selected == true) {
child[i].setAttribute('selected', "selected")
} else {
child[i].removeAttribute('selected')
}
}
}
}
}
return this.wrapperRefDom(this.dom).outerHTML;
},
wrapperRefDom: function(refDom) {
let prevDom = null
let currDom = refDom
prevDom = currDom.parentElement
return currDom.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'body' ? currDom : prevDom
},
writeIframe: function(content) {
var w, doc, iframe = document.createElement('iframe'),
f = document.body.appendChild(iframe);
iframe.id = "myIframe";
iframe.setAttribute('style', 'position:absolute;width:0;height:0;top:-10px;left:-10px;');
w = f.contentWindow || f.contentDocument;
doc = f.contentDocument || f.contentWindow.document;
doc.open();
doc.write(content);
doc.close();
var _this = this
iframe.onload = function() {
_this.toPrint(w);
setTimeout(function() {
document.body.removeChild(iframe)
}, 100)
}
},
toPrint: function(frameWindow) {
try {
setTimeout(function() {
frameWindow.focus();
try {
if (!frameWindow.document.execCommand('print', false, null)) {
frameWindow.print();
}
} catch (e) {
frameWindow.print();
}
frameWindow.close();
}, 10);
} catch (err) {
console.log('err', err);
}
},
isDOM: (typeof HTMLElement === 'object') ?
function(obj) {
return obj instanceof HTMLElement;
} : function(obj) {
return obj && typeof obj === 'object' && obj.nodeType === 1 && typeof obj.nodeName === 'string';
}
};
const MyPlugin = {}
MyPlugin.install = function(Vue, options) {
// 4. 添加实例方法
Vue.prototype.$print = Print
}
export default MyPlugin
5、设置打印区域中不打印部分
<div id="printArea" ref="printArea">
//打印内容
<div class="no-print">不要打印我</div>
</div>
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