在启动程序以代码 0xc0000139 退出期间

During startup program exited with code 0xc0000139(在启动程序以代码 0xc0000139 退出期间)

问题描述

更新:

这原来是一个编译器问题(我使用的是 MinGW)所以 解决方法 正在切换到另一个编译器(在这种情况下 Cygwin).

This turned out to be a compiler issue (I was using MinGW) so a workaround is switching to another compiler (in this case Cygwin).

(原始)问题

我是一名开始自学C++的学生，在尝试使用string

I'm a student starting to learn C++ by myself and I have come across a problem when trying to work with string

这是我的测试代码(不工作的那个)

This is my test code (the one that isn't working)

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string myString;

    cin >> myString;
    cout << myString;

    return(0);
}

当我尝试运行它时，程序刚刚结束并退出在我可以输入任何内容之前，这是我尝试从 gdb 运行时的结果

When I tried to run it, the program just ended and exited before I can input anything, and this is the result when I tried to run from gdb

(gdb) run
Starting program: C:UsersDANIEL~1AppDataLocalTempsandbox.exe
[New Thread 15036.0x31bc]
[New Thread 15036.0x2db4]
[New Thread 15036.0x2628]
[New Thread 15036.0x2280]
During startup program exited with code 0xc0000139.
(gdb)

当我尝试制作文件并从 cmd 运行它时

When I tried to make the file and run it from cmd

g++ sandbox_string.cpp -o sandbox_string

(我添加了_string与_int makefile分开，程序还是一样)

(I added the _string to separate from the _int makefile, the program is still the same)

我收到了这个错误:找不到入口点

在访问 Google 之后，我认为这个问题与 缺少 DLL 有关.我怎样才能知道我缺少哪些 dll，有没有办法确保我拥有每个 dll?

After a trip round Google I believe that this problem is related to missing DLLs. How can I know what dll(s) I'm missing and is there a way to make sure I have every dlls ?

有几点我想提一下:

• 我知道这可能与 为什么我的所有 C++ 程序都以 0xc0000139 退出?，但除了降级 GCC 之外没有提供任何解决方案.我试过了，但没有用.同样在那个问题中，有人提到了缺少 DLL，但没有提供进一步的解决方案.

• I'm acknowledged that this may be a duplicate to Why are all my C++ programs exiting with 0xc0000139?, but that provided no solution other than downgrading GCC. I tried that and it didn't work. Also in that question someone mentioned about missing DLLs, but provided no further solution.

• 如果我尝试cin 一个整数，例如:

• If I tried to cin an integer for example:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int myString;
    cin >> myString;
    cout << myString;
    return(0);
}

效果很好，我可以输入，程序会输出然后正常退出:

It works fine, I can input and the program would output then exit normally:

(gdb) run
Starting program: C:UsersDANIEL~1AppDataLocalTempsandbox.exe
[New Thread 9120.0x35ac]
[New Thread 9120.0x2c4c]
[New Thread 9120.0x390c]
[New Thread 9120.0x32c0]
7
7[Inferior 1 (process 9120) exited normally]
(gdb)

• 我的编译器是 MinGW，这是我的 MinGW 安装程序屏幕截图，其中包含(希望)您需要的所有细节MinGW 安装程序

• My compiler is MinGW, this is my MinGW installer screenshot with (hopefully) every details you need MinGW Installer

• 我正在使用 Atom - 一个文本编辑器，带有一个用于编译和运行 C++ 代码的插件(称为gpp-compiler")，因为我觉得坚持使用一个文本编辑器很舒服使用 IDE，但是，如果您认为我应该使用其他东西，请告诉我.

• I'm using Atom - a text editor, with a plugin to compile and run C++ code (called "gpp-compiler") because I find it comfortable to stick with one text editor instead of using IDEs, but, if you think there's something else I should be using, please let me know.

• 我对编程并不陌生，但我(非常)对 C++ 很陌生，所以如果有任何愚蠢的错误，请原谅我，这也意味着我非常喜欢如果可能的话，我更喜欢简单的答案/解决方案.但是我对带有适当解释的复杂答案没有任何问题.